What is Social Engineering?
Social Engineering is a cyberattack method that tricks people into revealing sensitive information or performing actions that compromise security. Instead of hacking systems directly, attackers manipulate human psychology to gain access to accounts, data, or networks.
Common Social Engineering Tactics
- Phishing: Sending fake emails or messages that appear legitimate to steal passwords or financial details
- Pretexting: Creating a false scenario (such as pretending to be IT support) to trick someone into sharing confidential information
- Baiting: Luring victims with an irresistible offer, like a free download or USB drive, which installs malware
- Tailgating: Physically following someone into a secure area without proper authorization
- Quid Pro Quo: Offering a service or benefit (e.g., free tech support) in exchange for login credentials
How to Prevent Social Engineering Attacks
- Verify Requests
Always confirm the identity of people requesting sensitive information.
- Think Before Clicking
Be cautious of unexpected emails, links, and attachments.
Add an extra layer of security to prevent unauthorized access.
- Stay Informed
Regular security awareness training helps recognize and avoid social engineering scams.